Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is a cannulation method that is accessed by a peripheric vein and an artery. AVF provides vascular access for chronic kidney disease patients so they can receive hemodialysis. AVF could be created by surgical intervention and facilitates arterial to venous circulation for rapid recovery. However, AVF maturation depends on venous proliferation and luminal diameter which allows the optimum flow rate for continuing circiulation and hemodialysis. Due to multiple unexpected conditions, non-maturation of AVFs limits the efficacy of the hemodialysis so patients must receive another surgery for AVF cannulation.
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21.03.2022
05.01.2025
19.000
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